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井底之蛙jǐng dǐ zhī wāa person of limited outlook and experience

HSK 7–9idiom

By Chinese Copilot · Last updated

井底之蛙 (jǐng dǐ zhī wā) means a person of limited outlook and experience. Literally it refers to “a frog at the bottom of a well.” Speakers use it for someone whose knowledge stays narrow because they have seen only a small part of the world.

What does 井底之蛙 mean?

  1. 1.

    a person of limited outlook and experienceidiom

Figurative meaning
A person of limited outlook and experience.
Literal meaning
A frog at the bottom of a well.

What do the characters in 井底之蛙 mean?

  • 井a well
  • 底bottom; base
  • 之(possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的[de5])
  • 蛙frog

Where does 井底之蛙 come from?

井蛙不可以語於海者,拘於墟也。

— 《莊子·秋水》 (Zhuangzi, Autumn Floods)

The story

You cannot talk about the sea with a frog in a well, because it is confined to its little place.

How do you use 井底之蛙?

井底之蛙 can gently or sharply criticize a narrow view.

What are some examples of 井底之蛙 in a sentence?

  1. 多出去看看世界,不要做井底之蛙。

    Duō chūqù kànkan shìjiè, búyào zuò jǐng dǐ zhī wā.

    Go out and see the world more; don't be a frog at the bottom of a well.

  2. 他只知道自己的小地方,真是井底之蛙。

    Tā zhǐ zhīdào zìjǐ de xiǎo dìfang, zhēn shì jǐng dǐ zhī wā.

    He only knows his own little corner; he really has a narrow outlook.

How is 井底之蛙 used in a conversation?

  1. Speaker A:

    我觉得我们学校最好。

    Wǒ juéde wǒmen xuéxiào zuì hǎo.

    I think our school is the best.

  2. Speaker B:

    你看过别的学校吗?

    Nǐ kànguo bié de xuéxiào ma?

    Have you seen other schools?

  3. Speaker A:

    没有。

    Méiyǒu.

    No.

  4. Speaker B:

    那你别做井底之蛙,先去看看吧。

    Nà nǐ bié zuò jǐng dǐ zhī wā, xiān qù kànkan ba.

    Then don't be so narrow-minded; go and look first.

Can you use 井底之蛙 correctly?

0 of 3 answered
  1. 1.What does 井底之蛙 mean?
  2. 2.Which sentence uses 井底之蛙 correctly?
  3. 3.Which word fits best? 要多读书,不要当____。 (Read more; don't be narrow-minded.)

What should you learn next?

English glosses on this page are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG (snapshot 2026-10-23), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Glosses were edited for learners.