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当务之急dāng wù zhī jí(idiom) top priority job; a matter of the greatest urgency

HSK 7–9idiom

By Chinese Copilot · Last updated

当务之急 (dāng wù zhī jí) means a top priority job, or a matter of the greatest urgency. Speakers can use it to name the one thing that must be dealt with first, before anything else, such as solving a problem, resting before an exam, or finding work after graduating.

What does 当务之急 mean?

  1. 1.

    (idiom) top priority job; a matter of the greatest urgencyidiom

Figurative meaning
Top priority job; a matter of the greatest urgency.

What do the characters in 当务之急 mean?

  • 当ought
  • 务affair
  • 之(possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的[de5])
  • 急urgent

Where does 当务之急 come from?

No attested origin story

How do you use 当务之急?

当务之急 usually acts as a noun, as in 当务之急是… or …是当务之急.

What are some examples of 当务之急 in a sentence?

  1. 现在的当务之急是解决这个问题。

    Xiànzài de dāng wù zhī jí shì jiějué zhège wèntí.

    The top priority now is to solve this problem.

  2. 考试前,当务之急是好好休息。

    Kǎoshì qián, dāng wù zhī jí shì hǎohǎo xiūxi.

    Before the exam, the most urgent thing is to rest well.

  3. 毕业以后,找工作是他的当务之急。

    Bìyè yǐhòu, zhǎo gōngzuò shì tā de dāng wù zhī jí.

    After graduating, finding a job is his top priority.

How is 当务之急 used in a conversation?

  1. Speaker A:

    下个星期就考试了,我还有很多事。

    Xià ge xīngqī jiù kǎoshì le, wǒ hái yǒu hěn duō shì.

    The exam is next week, and I still have lots to do.

  2. Speaker B:

    你先别想太多。

    Nǐ xiān bié xiǎng tài duō.

    Don't think too much for now.

  3. Speaker A:

    那我先做什么?

    Nà wǒ xiān zuò shénme?

    Then what should I do first?

  4. Speaker B:

    当务之急是好好准备考试。

    Dāng wù zhī jí shì hǎohǎo zhǔnbèi kǎoshì.

    The top priority is to prepare well for the exam.

Can you use 当务之急 correctly?

0 of 3 answered
  1. 1.What does 当务之急 mean?
  2. 2.Which sentence uses 当务之急 correctly?
  3. 3.Which word fits best? 考试前,____是好好休息。 (Before the exam, the most urgent thing is to rest well.)

What should you learn next?

English glosses on this page are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG (snapshot 2026-10-23), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Glosses were edited for learners.