应该yīng gāiought to; should; must
应该 (yīng gāi) means "ought to," "should," or "must." Put it before a verb to say what is expected or advisable. Negate with 不: 不应该 means should not. It is the usual auxiliary for "should" in everyday conversation and advice.
What does 应该 mean?
- 1.
ought to; should; mustverb
What do the characters in 应该 mean?
- 应should; ought to; must
- 该should; ought to; must be
How do you use 应该?
Grammar patterns
- 1
Subj. + 应该 + Verb + Obj.
Put 应该 before a verb to express "should" — what is expected or advisable.
- 2
Subj. + 不 + 应该 + Verb + Obj.
Negate 应该 with 不. 不应该 means should not.
应该 is the usual way to say "should"; 要 can also mean "need to / will," so prefer 应该 when you mean advice or obligation rather than a personal want.
Patterns
应该 + Verb
你应该去。
Nǐ yīng gāi qù.
You should go.
不应该 + Verb
我不应该告诉他。
Wǒ bù yīng gāi gàosu tā.
I should not tell him.
What are some examples of 应该 in a sentence?
How is 应该 different from 要?
要 can mean want, will, or need to. 应该 focuses on what one ought to do. 你应该去 gives advice; 我要去 states a plan or want to go.
Only 应该 fits here
你应该去。
Nǐ yīng gāi qù.
You should go.
How is 应该 used in a conversation?
- Speaker A:
我现在应该做什么?
Wǒ xiànzài yīnggāi zuò shénme?
What should I do now?
- Speaker B:
你应该去。
Nǐ yīnggāi qù.
You should go.
- Speaker A:
我应该告诉他吗?
Wǒ yīnggāi gàosu tā ma?
Should I tell him?
- Speaker B:
不应该告诉他。
Bù yīnggāi gàosu tā.
You should not tell him.
- Speaker A:
那我应该喝茶吗?
Nà wǒ yīnggāi hē chá ma?
Then should I drink tea?
- Speaker B:
应该。
Yīnggāi.
Yes, you should.
Can you use 应该 correctly?
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Related words
- 要yàoto want; to need; to ask forHSK 1
- 可以kě yǐcan; may; possible; able toHSK 1
- 需要xū yàoto need; to want; to demand; to requireHSK 3
- 不bùno; not so; (bound form) not; un-HSK 1
- 想xiǎngto desire; to want (to)HSK 1
- 告诉gào suto tell; to inform; to let knowHSK 2
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English glosses on this page are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG (snapshot 2026-10-23), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Glosses were edited for learners.