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坚持jiān chíto persevere with

HSK 3word

By Chinese Copilot · Last updated

坚持 (jiān chí) means to persevere with something, to persist in something, or to insist on something. 中文很难,可是我要坚持学习 says Chinese is difficult, but I will persevere with studying. 我一直坚持跑步 says I persist in running. 妈妈坚持要我去学校 says Mom insists that I go to school. 我的朋友坚持要走 says my friend insists on leaving.

What does 坚持 mean?

  1. 1.

    to persevere withverb

  2. 2.

    to persist inverb

  3. 3.

    to insist onverb

What do the characters in 坚持 mean?

  • 坚firm
  • 持to maintain

How do you use 坚持?

坚持 can take a verb for what you keep doing, and 坚持要 marks what you insist on.

Patterns

  • 坚持 + Verb

    我要坚持学习。

    Wǒ yào jiānchí xuéxí.

    I will persevere with studying.

  • 一直坚持 + Verb

    我一直坚持跑步。

    Wǒ yìzhí jiānchí pǎobù.

    I persist in running.

  • 坚持要 + Verb

    我的朋友坚持要走。

    Wǒ de péngyou jiānchí yào zǒu.

    My friend insists on leaving.

What are some examples of 坚持 in a sentence?

  1. 中文很难,可是我要坚持学习。

    Zhōngwén hěn nán, kěshì wǒ yào jiānchí xuéxí.

    Chinese is difficult, but I will persevere with studying.

  2. 我一直坚持跑步。

    Wǒ yìzhí jiānchí pǎobù.

    I persist in running.

  3. 妈妈坚持要我去学校。

    Māma jiānchí yào wǒ qù xuéxiào.

    Mom insists that I go to school.

  4. 我的朋友坚持要走。

    Wǒ de péngyou jiānchí yào zǒu.

    My friend insists on leaving.

How is 坚持 used in a conversation?

  1. Speaker A:

    中文很难,你还要坚持学习吗?

    Zhōngwén hěn nán, nǐ hái yào jiānchí xuéxí ma?

    Chinese is difficult. Are you still going to persevere with studying?

  2. Speaker B:

    明天还有课,所以我要坚持学习。

    Míngtiān hái yǒu kè, suǒyǐ wǒ yào jiānchí xuéxí.

    There is still class tomorrow, so I will persevere with studying.

  3. Speaker A:

    你为什么要坚持?

    Nǐ wèishénme yào jiānchí?

    Why are you going to persevere?

  4. Speaker B:

    因为我喜欢中文,我要坚持很多年。

    Yīnwèi wǒ xǐhuan Zhōngwén, wǒ yào jiānchí hěn duō nián.

    Because I like Chinese, I will persevere for many years.

Can you use 坚持 correctly?

0 of 3 answered
  1. 1.Fill in the blank: 中文很难,可是我要___学习。(Chinese is difficult, but I will persevere with studying.)
  2. 2.Which sentence means "My friend insists on leaving"?
  3. 3.Fill in the blank: 我一直___跑步。(I persist in running.)

What should you learn next?

English glosses on this page are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG (snapshot 2026-10-23), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Glosses were edited for learners.