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缘木求鱼yuán mù qiú yúto attempt the impossible

Not on the HSK 3.0 syllabusidiom

By Chinese Copilot · Last updated

缘木求鱼 (yuán mù qiú yú) means to attempt the impossible. Literally it means to climb a tree to catch a fish. Speakers use it when someone tries to get a result by a method that cannot possibly produce it, so the effort is wasted from the start.

What does 缘木求鱼 mean?

  1. 1.

    to attempt the impossibleidiom

Figurative meaning
To attempt the impossible.
Literal meaning
To climb a tree to catch a fish.

What do the characters in 缘木求鱼 mean?

  • 缘along
  • 木tree
  • 求to seek
  • 鱼fish

Where does 缘木求鱼 come from?

以若所為,求若所欲,猶緣木而求魚也。

— 《孟子·梁惠王上》 (Mencius, King Hui of Liang I)

The story

Using such means to seek what you desire is like climbing a tree to look for fish.

How do you use 缘木求鱼?

缘木求鱼 can point out that someone's method cannot lead to the result they want.

What are some examples of 缘木求鱼 in a sentence?

  1. 不学习只想考出好成绩,这是缘木求鱼。

    Bù xuéxí zhǐ xiǎng kǎochū hǎo chéngjì, zhè shì yuán mù qiú yú.

    Wanting good grades without studying is attempting the impossible.

  2. 不睡觉还想变健康,这是缘木求鱼。

    Bú shuìjiào hái xiǎng biàn jiànkāng, zhè shì yuán mù qiú yú.

    Wanting to get healthy without sleeping is attempting the impossible.

How is 缘木求鱼 used in a conversation?

  1. Speaker A:

    我想学好中文,可是我不想说话。

    Wǒ xiǎng xuéhǎo Zhōngwén, kěshì wǒ bù xiǎng shuōhuà.

    I want to learn Chinese well, but I don't want to speak.

  2. Speaker B:

    不说话怎么学好中文?

    Bù shuōhuà zěnme xuéhǎo Zhōngwén?

    How can you learn Chinese well without speaking?

  3. Speaker A:

    我每天看书。

    Wǒ měi tiān kàn shū.

    I read books every day.

  4. Speaker B:

    只看书不说话,这是缘木求鱼。

    Zhǐ kàn shū bù shuōhuà, zhè shì yuán mù qiú yú.

    Only reading and never speaking is attempting the impossible.

Can you use 缘木求鱼 correctly?

0 of 3 answered
  1. 1.What does 缘木求鱼 mean?
  2. 2.Which sentence uses 缘木求鱼 correctly?
  3. 3.Which word fits best? 不学习想考好,是____。 (Wanting to do well on a test without studying is attempting the impossible.)

What should you learn next?

English glosses on this page are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG (snapshot 2026-10-23), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Glosses were edited for learners.