面前miàn qiánin front of
面前 (miàn qián) means "in front of." 书在你面前 says the book is in front of you. 杯子在我面前 says the cup is in front of me. 孩子站在老师面前 says the child stands in front of the teacher. Each sentence uses that place sense.
What does 面前 mean?
- 1.
in front ofnoun
What do the characters in 面前 mean?
- 面face
- 前front
How do you use 面前?
在你面前 can put a book in front of you, and 在老师面前 can put a child in front of the teacher.
Patterns
在 + Person + 面前
书在你面前。
Shū zài nǐ miànqián.
The book is in front of you.
Noun + 在 + Person + 面前
杯子在我面前。
Bēizi zài wǒ miànqián.
The cup is in front of me.
站在 + Person + 面前
孩子站在老师面前。
Háizi zhàn zài lǎoshī miànqián.
The child stands in front of the teacher.
What are some examples of 面前 in a sentence?
How is 面前 used in a conversation?
- Speaker A:
明天你要在全班面前说汉语,紧张吗?
Míngtiān nǐ yào zài quán bān miànqián shuō Hànyǔ, jǐnzhāng ma?
Tomorrow you have to speak Chinese in front of the whole class. Are you nervous?
- Speaker B:
有一点儿。我怕说错。
Yǒu yìdiǎnr. Wǒ pà shuō cuò.
A little. I'm afraid of making mistakes.
- Speaker A:
你今天晚上先说给我听吧。
Nǐ jīntiān wǎnshang xiān shuō gěi wǒ tīng ba.
Say it to me tonight first.
- Speaker B:
好,吃完饭我们就开始。
Hǎo, chī wán fàn wǒmen jiù kāishǐ.
OK, we'll start right after dinner.
Can you use 面前 correctly?
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- Free HSK 3 level testSee which HSK 3.0 level your vocabulary matches.
- HSK 3 word listEvery word at this level, with examples.
- HSK 3.0 guideHow the nine levels and three bands work.
Related words
- 前qiánago; beforeHSK 1
- 后面hòu miànbehind; near the end; at the backHSK 2
- 上面shàng miànon top ofHSK 2
- 下面xià miànbelowHSK 2
- 书shūbookHSK 1
- 看kànto see; to look atHSK 1
Browse every entry in the Chinese word dictionary.
English glosses on this page are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG (snapshot 2026-10-23), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Glosses were edited for learners.