下面xià miànbelow
下面 (xià miàn) means "below," "under," or "next." 我的名字在你的名字下面 says my name is below your name. 猫在桌子下面 says the cat is under the table. 下面,我们回家 says next, we go home. Each of these three examples uses one of those senses.
What does 下面 mean?
- 1.
belownoun
- 2.
undernoun
- 3.
nextadverb
What do the characters in 下面 mean?
- 下below
- 面side
How do you use 下面?
下面 can follow a place or a name to mean below or under it, as in 名字下面 or 床下面, and it can open a sentence to mean next, as in 下面,我们回家.
Patterns
在 + Noun + 下面
我的名字在你的名字下面。
Wǒ de míngzi zài nǐ de míngzi xiàmiàn.
My name is below your name.
在 + Place + 下面
猫在桌子下面。
Māo zài zhuōzi xiàmiàn.
The cat is under the table.
下面,+ Clause
下面,我们回家。
Xiàmiàn, wǒmen huí jiā.
Next, we go home.
What are some examples of 下面 in a sentence?
How is 下面 different from 上面?
上面 means on top of a place. 下面 means under or below that place. The cat under the table needs 下面.
Only 下面 fits here
猫在桌子下面。
Māo zài zhuōzi xiàmiàn.
The cat is under the table.
How is 下面 used in a conversation?
- Speaker A:
书在床下面吗?
Shū zài chuáng xiàmiàn ma?
Is the book under the bed?
- Speaker B:
书在床下面。
Shū zài chuáng xiàmiàn.
The book is under the bed.
- Speaker A:
猫也在床下面吗?
Māo yě zài chuáng xiàmiàn ma?
Is the cat under the bed too?
- Speaker B:
猫也在床下面。
Māo yě zài chuáng xiàmiàn.
The cat is under the bed too.
- Speaker A:
杯子也在床下面吗?
Bēizi yě zài chuáng xiàmiàn ma?
Is the cup under the bed too?
- Speaker B:
杯子不在床下面。
Bēizi bú zài chuáng xiàmiàn.
The cup is not under the bed.
Can you use 下面 correctly?
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Related words
- 上面shàng miànon top ofHSK 2
- 里面lǐ miàninsideHSK 2
- 外面wài miànoutsideHSK 2
- 后面hòu miànbehind; near the end; at the backHSK 2
- 下xiàdown; downwards; below; underHSK 1
- 床chuángbed; couch (furniture that one can lie down on)HSK 2
Browse every entry in the Chinese word dictionary.
English glosses on this page are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG (snapshot 2026-10-23), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Glosses were edited for learners.