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下面xià miànbelow

HSK 2word

By Chinese Copilot · Last updated

下面 (xià miàn) means "below," "under," or "next." 我的名字在你的名字下面 says my name is below your name. 猫在桌子下面 says the cat is under the table. 下面,我们回家 says next, we go home. Each of these three examples uses one of those senses.

What does 下面 mean?

  1. 1.

    belownoun

  2. 2.

    undernoun

  3. 3.

    nextadverb

What do the characters in 下面 mean?

  • 下below
  • 面side

How do you use 下面?

下面 can follow a place or a name to mean below or under it, as in 名字下面 or 床下面, and it can open a sentence to mean next, as in 下面,我们回家.

Patterns

  • 在 + Noun + 下面

    我的名字在你的名字下面。

    Wǒ de míngzi zài nǐ de míngzi xiàmiàn.

    My name is below your name.

  • 在 + Place + 下面

    猫在桌子下面。

    Māo zài zhuōzi xiàmiàn.

    The cat is under the table.

  • 下面,+ Clause

    下面,我们回家。

    Xiàmiàn, wǒmen huí jiā.

    Next, we go home.

What are some examples of 下面 in a sentence?

  1. 我的名字在你的名字下面。

    Wǒ de míngzi zài nǐ de míngzi xiàmiàn.

    My name is below your name.

  2. 猫在桌子下面。

    Māo zài zhuōzi xiàmiàn.

    The cat is under the table.

  3. 书在床下面。

    Shū zài chuáng xiàmiàn.

    The book is under the bed.

  4. 下面,我们回家。

    Xiàmiàn, wǒmen huí jiā.

    Next, we go home.

How is 下面 different from 上面?

上面 means on top of a place. 下面 means under or below that place. The cat under the table needs 下面.

Only 下面 fits here

猫在桌子下面。

Māo zài zhuōzi xiàmiàn.

The cat is under the table.

How is 下面 used in a conversation?

  1. Speaker A:

    书在床下面吗?

    Shū zài chuáng xiàmiàn ma?

    Is the book under the bed?

  2. Speaker B:

    书在床下面。

    Shū zài chuáng xiàmiàn.

    The book is under the bed.

  3. Speaker A:

    猫也在床下面吗?

    Māo yě zài chuáng xiàmiàn ma?

    Is the cat under the bed too?

  4. Speaker B:

    猫也在床下面。

    Māo yě zài chuáng xiàmiàn.

    The cat is under the bed too.

  5. Speaker A:

    杯子也在床下面吗?

    Bēizi yě zài chuáng xiàmiàn ma?

    Is the cup under the bed too?

  6. Speaker B:

    杯子不在床下面。

    Bēizi bú zài chuáng xiàmiàn.

    The cup is not under the bed.

Can you use 下面 correctly?

0 of 3 answered
  1. 1.Fill in the blank: 猫在桌子___。(The cat is under the table.)
  2. 2.Which sentence means "Next, we go home"?
  3. 3.Fill in the blank: 我的名字在你的名字___。(My name is below your name.)

What should you learn next?

English glosses on this page are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG (snapshot 2026-10-23), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Glosses were edited for learners.