要是yào shi(coll.) if
要是 (yào shi) means "if" in colloquial speech. It opens a condition clause, and the result clause often uses 就. It is close to 如果 but sounds more spoken. 要是明天下雨,我就不去了 says if it rains tomorrow, I won't go, and 要是你累了,就休息吧 says if you are tired, rest.
What does 要是 mean?
- 1.
(coll.) ifconjunction
What do the characters in 要是 mean?
- 要if (same as 要是[yao4 shi5])
- 是not compositional here
How do you use 要是?
要是 + Condition,(Subject) + 就 + Result is the usual shape; it sounds more spoken than 如果.
Patterns
要是 …,就 …
要是明天下雨,我就不去了。
Yàoshi míngtiān xiàyǔ, wǒ jiù bú qù le.
If it rains tomorrow, I won't go.
What are some examples of 要是 in a sentence?
How is 要是 used in a conversation?
- Speaker A:
周六我们去看电影吧。
Zhōuliù wǒmen qù kàn diànyǐng ba.
Let's go see a movie on Saturday.
- Speaker B:
要是我不工作,就跟你去。
Yàoshi wǒ bù gōngzuò, jiù gēn nǐ qù.
If I'm not working, I'll go with you.
- Speaker A:
你周六常常工作吗?
Nǐ zhōuliù chángcháng gōngzuò ma?
Do you often work on Saturdays?
- Speaker B:
有时候要工作,我明天告诉你。
Yǒu shíhou yào gōngzuò, wǒ míngtiān gàosu nǐ.
Sometimes I have to; I'll tell you tomorrow.
What should you learn next?
- Free HSK 3 level testSee which HSK 3.0 level your vocabulary matches.
- HSK 4 word listEvery word at this level, with examples.
- HSK 3.0 guideHow the nine levels and three bands work.
Related words
- 于是yú shìthereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; henceHSK 4
- 是否shì fǒuwhether (or not)HSK 4
- 只要zhǐ yàoso long asHSK 3
- 可是kě shìbutHSK 3
- 只是zhǐ shìmerely; only; justHSK 3
- 总是zǒng shìalwaysHSK 3
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English glosses on this page are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG (snapshot 2026-10-23), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Glosses were edited for learners.