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次cìclassifier for enumerated events: time

HSK 2word

By Chinese Copilot · Last updated

次 (cì) means "time(s)" as a verbal measure word for how many times an action happens. Put a number plus 次 after the verb, as in 去两次 for "go twice." It also forms 这次, 下次, and 上次 for this time, next time, and last time.

What does 次 mean?

  1. 1.

    classifier for enumerated events: timemeasure word

  2. 2.

    next in sequence; second; the second (day, time etc)adjective

What does the character 次 mean?

  • 次classifier for enumerated events: time

How do you use 次?

Grammar patterns

  1. 1

    Verb + Number + 次

    Put a number and 次 after the verb to count how many times the action happens.

  2. 2

    这 / 下 / 上 + 次

    Pair 次 with 这, 下, or 上 for this time, next time, or last time.

次 counts how many times an action occurs; another verbal measure stresses doing something all the way through from start to finish, but that is a separate word not covered here.

Patterns

  • Verb + Number + 次

    我们去过两次。

    Wǒmen qù guo liǎng cì.

    We've been there twice.

  • 下次 + Verb

    我们下次再来。

    Wǒmen xià cì zài lái.

    We'll come again next time.

  • 这次 + …

    这次很好。

    Zhè cì hěn hǎo.

    This time was very good.

What are some examples of 次 in a sentence?

  1. 我们去过两次。

    Wǒmen qù guo liǎng cì.

    We've been there twice.

  2. 我问了他很多次。

    Wǒ wèn le tā hěn duō cì.

    I've asked him many times.

  3. 我们下次再来。

    Wǒmen xià cì zài lái.

    We'll come again next time.

  4. 这次很好。

    Zhè cì hěn hǎo.

    This time was very good.

How is 次 used in a conversation?

  1. Speaker A:

    你去过几次?

    Nǐ qù guo jǐ cì?

    How many times have you been?

  2. Speaker B:

    我去过两次。

    Wǒ qù guo liǎng cì.

    I've been twice.

  3. Speaker A:

    这次好吗?

    Zhè cì hǎo ma?

    Was this time good?

  4. Speaker B:

    这次很好。

    Zhè cì hěn hǎo.

    This time was very good.

  5. Speaker A:

    我们下次再来好吗?

    Wǒmen xià cì zài lái hǎo ma?

    Shall we come again next time?

  6. Speaker B:

    好,下次见。

    Hǎo, xià cì jiàn.

    Okay, see you next time.

Can you use 次 correctly?

0 of 3 answered
  1. 1.Fill in the blank: 我们去过两___。
  2. 2.Which means "next time"?
  3. 3.Fill in the blank: ___次很好。

What should you learn next?

English glosses on this page are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG (snapshot 2026-10-23), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Glosses were edited for learners.