次cìclassifier for enumerated events: time
次 (cì) means "time(s)" as a verbal measure word for how many times an action happens. Put a number plus 次 after the verb, as in 去两次 for "go twice." It also forms 这次, 下次, and 上次 for this time, next time, and last time.
What does 次 mean?
- 1.
classifier for enumerated events: timemeasure word
- 2.
next in sequence; second; the second (day, time etc)adjective
What does the character 次 mean?
- 次classifier for enumerated events: time
How do you use 次?
Grammar patterns
- 1
Verb + Number + 次
Put a number and 次 after the verb to count how many times the action happens.
- 2
这 / 下 / 上 + 次
Pair 次 with 这, 下, or 上 for this time, next time, or last time.
次 counts how many times an action occurs; another verbal measure stresses doing something all the way through from start to finish, but that is a separate word not covered here.
Patterns
Verb + Number + 次
我们去过两次。
Wǒmen qù guo liǎng cì.
We've been there twice.
下次 + Verb
我们下次再来。
Wǒmen xià cì zài lái.
We'll come again next time.
这次 + …
这次很好。
Zhè cì hěn hǎo.
This time was very good.
What are some examples of 次 in a sentence?
How is 次 used in a conversation?
- Speaker A:
你去过几次?
Nǐ qù guo jǐ cì?
How many times have you been?
- Speaker B:
我去过两次。
Wǒ qù guo liǎng cì.
I've been twice.
- Speaker A:
这次好吗?
Zhè cì hǎo ma?
Was this time good?
- Speaker B:
这次很好。
Zhè cì hěn hǎo.
This time was very good.
- Speaker A:
我们下次再来好吗?
Wǒmen xià cì zài lái hǎo ma?
Shall we come again next time?
- Speaker B:
好,下次见。
Hǎo, xià cì jiàn.
Okay, see you next time.
Can you use 次 correctly?
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Related words
- 再zàiagain; once more; re-HSK 1
- 去qùto goHSK 1
- 看kànto see; to look atHSK 1
- 说shuōto speak; to talk; to sayHSK 1
- 下xiàdown; downwards; below; underHSK 1
- 上shàng(noun suffix) on; aboveHSK 1
Browse every entry in the Chinese word dictionary.
English glosses on this page are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG (snapshot 2026-10-23), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Glosses were edited for learners.