日rì(bound form) sun
日 (rì) means "sun" or "day." The sun sense is a bound form. 我在学校住了三日 says I stayed at school for three days. 星期日我不工作 says I do not work on Sunday. 今天是我的生日 says today is my birthday. 今天是节日 says today is a holiday. 三日 counts days; 星期日 names a day of the week; 生日 and 节日 use 日 inside a word.
What does 日 mean?
- 1.
(bound form) sunnoun
- 2.
daynoun
What does the character 日 mean?
- 日(bound form) sun
How do you use 日?
日 counts days in 三日, names Sunday in 星期日, and appears inside 生日 and 节日.
Patterns
Number + 日
我在学校住了三日。
Wǒ zài xuéxiào zhù le sān rì.
I stayed at school for three days.
生日
今天是我的生日。
Jīntiān shì wǒ de shēngrì.
Today is my birthday.
星期日
星期日我不工作。
Xīngqīrì wǒ bù gōngzuò.
I do not work on Sunday.
What are some examples of 日 in a sentence?
How is 日 used in a conversation?
- Speaker A:
星期日是你的生日吗?
Xīngqīrì shì nǐ de shēngrì ma?
Is Sunday your birthday?
- Speaker B:
是,星期日是我的生日。我二十岁。
Shì, xīngqīrì shì wǒ de shēngrì. Wǒ èrshí suì.
Yes, Sunday is my birthday. I am twenty.
- Speaker A:
生日快乐!
Shēngrì kuàilè!
Happy birthday!
- Speaker B:
谢谢!
Xièxie!
Thanks!
Can you use 日 correctly?
0 of 3 answeredWhat should you learn next?
- Free HSK 3 level testSee which HSK 3.0 level your vocabulary matches.
- HSK 1 word listEvery word at this level, with examples.
- HSK 3.0 guideHow the nine levels and three bands work.
Related words
- 天tiāndayHSK 1
- 今天jīn tiāntodayHSK 1
- 月yuèmonthHSK 1
- 年niányearHSK 1
- 时间shí jiān(concept of) time; (duration of) time; (point in) timeHSK 1
- 早上zǎo shangearly morningHSK 1
Browse every entry in the Chinese word dictionary.
English glosses on this page are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG (snapshot 2026-10-23), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Glosses were edited for learners.