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底dǐbottom; base

HSK 4word

By Chinese Copilot · Last updated

底 (dǐ) means "bottom" or "base." As a suffix, it also means the end of a year or a month. 杯子的底有水 says there is water at the bottom of the cup. 瓶子的底也有水 says there is also water at the bottom of the bottle. 年底我在家 says I am at home at the end of the year.

What does 底 mean?

  1. 1.

    bottom; basenoun

  2. 2.

    (suffix) end of a year or monthsuffix

What does the character 底 mean?

  • 底bottom; base

How do you use 底?

的底 can name the bottom of a cup or a bottle, and 年底 can name the end of the year.

Patterns

  • Noun + 的 + 底

    杯子的底有水。

    Bēizi de dǐ yǒu shuǐ.

    There is water at the bottom of the cup.

  • 的 + 底 + 也有 + 水

    瓶子的底也有水。

    Píngzi de dǐ yě yǒu shuǐ.

    There is also water at the bottom of the bottle.

  • 年 + 底

    年底我在家。

    Niándǐ wǒ zài jiā.

    I am at home at the end of the year.

What are some examples of 底 in a sentence?

  1. 杯子的底有水。

    Bēizi de dǐ yǒu shuǐ.

    There is water at the bottom of the cup.

  2. 瓶子的底也有水。

    Píngzi de dǐ yě yǒu shuǐ.

    There is also water at the bottom of the bottle.

  3. 箱子的底有书。

    Xiāngzi de dǐ yǒu shū.

    There is a book at the bottom of the box.

  4. 年底我在家。

    Niándǐ wǒ zài jiā.

    I am at home at the end of the year.

How is 底 used in a conversation?

  1. Speaker A:

    杯子的底有水吗?

    Bēizi de dǐ yǒu shuǐ ma?

    Is there water at the bottom of the cup?

  2. Speaker B:

    杯子的底有水。

    Bēizi de dǐ yǒu shuǐ.

    There is water at the bottom of the cup.

  3. Speaker A:

    瓶子的底也有水吗?

    Píngzi de dǐ yě yǒu shuǐ ma?

    Is there also water at the bottom of the bottle?

  4. Speaker B:

    瓶子的底也有水。

    Píngzi de dǐ yě yǒu shuǐ.

    There is also water at the bottom of the bottle.

Can you use 底 correctly?

0 of 3 answered
  1. 1.Fill in the blank: 杯子的___有水。(There is water at the bottom of the cup.)
  2. 2.Which sentence means "There is also water at the bottom of the bottle"?
  3. 3.Fill in the blank: ___我在家。(I am at home at the end of the year.)

What should you learn next?

English glosses on this page are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG (snapshot 2026-10-23), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Glosses were edited for learners.