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客气kè qipolite; courteous; formal; modest

HSK 4word

By Chinese Copilot · Last updated

客气 (kè qi) means "polite," "courteous," "formal," or "modest." It describes treating others with good manners or holding back out of politeness, as in 他对人很客气 (he is polite to people). It is an adjective, and 不客气 (you're welcome) and 别客气 (no formalities, please) are fixed polite replies.

What does 客气 mean?

  1. 1.

    polite; courteous; formal; modestadjective

What do the characters in 客气 mean?

  • 客customer; visitor; guest
  • 气not compositional here

How do you use 客气?

客气 can be praise for good manners, but 你太客气了 often gently tells someone they need not be so formal.

Patterns

  • 对 + someone + 很客气

    她对客人很客气。

    Tā duì kèrén hěn kèqi.

    She is very polite to guests.

What are some examples of 客气 in a sentence?

  1. 你太客气了。

    Nǐ tài kèqi le.

    You're too kind.

  2. 别客气,多吃一些。

    Bié kèqi, duō chī yìxiē.

    No need to be polite; have some more.

  3. 他对人很客气。

    Tā duì rén hěn kèqi.

    He is very polite to people.

How is 客气 used in a conversation?

  1. Speaker A:

    谢谢你来帮我。

    Xièxie nǐ lái bāng wǒ.

    Thanks for coming to help me.

  2. Speaker B:

    不客气,我今天正好没事。

    Bú kèqi, wǒ jīntiān zhènghǎo méi shì.

    You're welcome. I happen to be free today.

  3. Speaker A:

    那我请你吃饭吧。

    Nà wǒ qǐng nǐ chī fàn ba.

    Then let me treat you to a meal.

  4. Speaker B:

    你太客气了,我们去吃面条吧。

    Nǐ tài kèqi le, wǒmen qù chī miàntiáo ba.

    You're too kind. Let's go have noodles.

What should you learn next?

English glosses on this page are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG (snapshot 2026-10-23), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Glosses were edited for learners.