城市chéng shìcity; town
城市 (chéng shì) means "city" or "town." 这是一个大城市 says this is a big city. 我住在这个城市 says I live in this city. 那个城市不大 says that city is not big. 我的朋友在一个小城市工作 says my friend works in a small city. Each example uses that meaning.
What does 城市 mean?
- 1.
city; townnoun
What do the characters in 城市 mean?
- 城city; town
- 市city
How do you use 城市?
城市 can follow 一个 and an adjective, as in 一个大城市 or 一个小城市.
Patterns
一个 + 大 + 城市
这是一个大城市。
Zhè shì yí gè dà chéngshì.
This is a big city.
住在 + 城市
我住在这个城市。
Wǒ zhù zài zhège chéngshì.
I live in this city.
小 + 城市
我的朋友在一个小城市工作。
Wǒ de péngyou zài yí gè xiǎo chéngshì gōngzuò.
My friend works in a small city.
What are some examples of 城市 in a sentence?
How is 城市 used in a conversation?
- Speaker A:
你喜欢住在大城市吗?
Nǐ xǐhuan zhù zài dà chéngshì ma?
Do you like living in a big city?
- Speaker B:
不太喜欢,人太多,也太吵。
Bú tài xǐhuan, rén tài duō, yě tài chǎo.
Not really, too many people and too noisy.
- Speaker A:
那你为什么还住在这儿?
Nà nǐ wèishénme hái zhù zài zhèr?
Then why do you still live here?
- Speaker B:
因为我的工作在这儿。
Yīnwèi wǒ de gōngzuò zài zhèr.
Because my job is here.
Can you use 城市 correctly?
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Related words
- 地方dì fangplace; location; area; spaceHSK 3
- 住zhùto live; to reside; to stayHSK 1
- 工作gōng zuòto workHSK 1
- 国家guó jiācountry; nation; stateHSK 3
- 家jiāhome; familyHSK 1
- 朋友péng youfriendHSK 1
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English glosses on this page are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG (snapshot 2026-10-23), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Glosses were edited for learners.