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城市chéng shìcity; town

HSK 3word

By Chinese Copilot · Last updated

城市 (chéng shì) means "city" or "town." 这是一个大城市 says this is a big city. 我住在这个城市 says I live in this city. 那个城市不大 says that city is not big. 我的朋友在一个小城市工作 says my friend works in a small city. Each example uses that meaning.

What does 城市 mean?

  1. 1.

    city; townnoun

What do the characters in 城市 mean?

  • 城city; town
  • 市city

How do you use 城市?

城市 can follow 一个 and an adjective, as in 一个大城市 or 一个小城市.

Patterns

  • 一个 + 大 + 城市

    这是一个大城市。

    Zhè shì yí gè dà chéngshì.

    This is a big city.

  • 住在 + 城市

    我住在这个城市。

    Wǒ zhù zài zhège chéngshì.

    I live in this city.

  • 小 + 城市

    我的朋友在一个小城市工作。

    Wǒ de péngyou zài yí gè xiǎo chéngshì gōngzuò.

    My friend works in a small city.

What are some examples of 城市 in a sentence?

  1. 这是一个大城市。

    Zhè shì yí gè dà chéngshì.

    This is a big city.

  2. 我住在这个城市。

    Wǒ zhù zài zhège chéngshì.

    I live in this city.

  3. 那个城市不大。

    Nàge chéngshì bú dà.

    That city is not big.

  4. 我的朋友在一个小城市工作。

    Wǒ de péngyou zài yí gè xiǎo chéngshì gōngzuò.

    My friend works in a small city.

How is 城市 used in a conversation?

  1. Speaker A:

    你喜欢住在大城市吗?

    Nǐ xǐhuan zhù zài dà chéngshì ma?

    Do you like living in a big city?

  2. Speaker B:

    不太喜欢,人太多,也太吵。

    Bú tài xǐhuan, rén tài duō, yě tài chǎo.

    Not really, too many people and too noisy.

  3. Speaker A:

    那你为什么还住在这儿?

    Nà nǐ wèishénme hái zhù zài zhèr?

    Then why do you still live here?

  4. Speaker B:

    因为我的工作在这儿。

    Yīnwèi wǒ de gōngzuò zài zhèr.

    Because my job is here.

Can you use 城市 correctly?

0 of 3 answered
  1. 1.Fill in the blank: 这是一个大___。(This is a big city.)
  2. 2.Which sentence means "I live in this city"?
  3. 3.Fill in the blank: 那个___不大。(That city is not big.)

What should you learn next?

English glosses on this page are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG (snapshot 2026-10-23), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Glosses were edited for learners.