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只zhīclassifier for birds and certain animals, one of a pair, some utensils, vessels etc

HSK 1word

By Chinese Copilot · Last updated

只 (zhī) means the measure word (classifier) for birds and certain animals, for one of a pair, and for some utensils or vessels. Put a number before 只, then the noun, as in 一只狗 "one dog" or 两只手 "two hands."

What does 只 mean?

  1. 1.

    classifier for birds and certain animals, one of a pair, some utensils, vessels etcmeasure word

What does the character 只 mean?

  • 只classifier for birds and certain animals, one of a pair, some utensils, vessels etc

How do you use 只?

Grammar patterns

  1. 1

    Number + 只 + Noun

    To count animals, one of a pair, or some vessels, put a number before 只, then the noun. Use 两 before the measure word for "two."

This HSK1 只 (zhī) is a classifier, not the "only/merely" reading; pair it with a number and a noun such as an animal or one of a pair.

Patterns

  • 一 + 只 + Noun

    这里有一只狗。

    Zhèlǐ yǒu yì zhī gǒu.

    There is a dog here.

  • 两 + 只 + Noun

    我有两只手。

    Wǒ yǒu liǎng zhī shǒu.

    I have two hands.

What are some examples of 只 in a sentence?

  1. 我有一只狗。

    Wǒ yǒu yì zhī gǒu.

    I have one dog.

  2. 他有两只狗。

    Tā yǒu liǎng zhī gǒu.

    He has two dogs.

  3. 我有两只手。

    Wǒ yǒu liǎng zhī shǒu.

    I have two hands.

  4. 她看了一只狗。

    Tā kàn le yì zhī gǒu.

    She looked at a dog.

How is 只 used in a conversation?

  1. Speaker A:

    你有狗吗?

    Nǐ yǒu gǒu ma?

    Do you have a dog?

  2. Speaker B:

    有,我有一只狗。

    Yǒu, wǒ yǒu yì zhī gǒu.

    Yes, I have one dog.

  3. Speaker A:

    他有几只狗?

    Tā yǒu jǐ zhī gǒu?

    How many dogs does he have?

  4. Speaker B:

    他有两只狗。

    Tā yǒu liǎng zhī gǒu.

    He has two dogs.

  5. Speaker A:

    你看那只狗了吗?

    Nǐ kàn nà zhī gǒu le ma?

    Did you look at that dog?

  6. Speaker B:

    看了,那只狗很好。

    Kàn le, nà zhī gǒu hěn hǎo.

    Yes, that dog is nice.

Can you use 只 correctly?

0 of 3 answered
  1. 1.Fill in the blank: 我有一___狗。
  2. 2.Which correctly says "two dogs"?
  3. 3.Fill in the blank: 我有两___手。

What should you learn next?

English glosses on this page are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG (snapshot 2026-10-23), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Glosses were edited for learners.