去年qù niánlast year
去年 (qù nián) means "last year." It is a time word placed before or after the subject to say when something happened, as in 去年冬天 (last winter). Because it already names a past time, sentences with 去年 often use 了 or 过 for finished actions, as in 我去年去了中国.
What does 去年 mean?
- 1.
last yearnoun
What do the characters in 去年 mean?
- 去(of a time etc) last
- 年year
How do you use 去年?
去年 goes before the verb, either before or after the subject; pair it with 了 or 过 for completed actions.
What are some examples of 去年 in a sentence?
How is 去年 used in a conversation?
- Speaker A:
你来北京多长时间了?
Nǐ lái Běijīng duō cháng shíjiān le?
How long have you been in Beijing?
- Speaker B:
一年多了,我去年九月来这儿上大学。
Yì nián duō le, wǒ qùnián jiǔ yuè lái zhèr shàng dàxué.
Over a year; I came here last September for university.
- Speaker A:
你现在习惯这儿的天气了吗?
Nǐ xiànzài xíguàn zhèr de tiānqì le ma?
Are you used to the weather here now?
- Speaker B:
习惯了,就是冬天有点儿冷。
Xíguàn le, jiùshì dōngtiān yǒudiǎnr lěng.
Yes, I'm used to it; it's just that winter is a bit cold.
What should you learn next?
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Related words
- 今年jīn niánthis yearHSK 1
- 年niányearHSK 1
- 去qùto goHSK 1
- 过去guò qù(in the) past; former; previousHSK 2
- 上去shàng qùto go upHSK 2
- 下去xià qùto go downHSK 2
Browse every entry in the Chinese word dictionary.
English glosses on this page are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG (snapshot 2026-10-23), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Glosses were edited for learners.