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到dàoto reach; to arrive

HSK 1word

By Chinese Copilot · Last updated

到 (dào) means "to reach" or "to arrive" at a place, and can also mean "to go to" a destination. Put it before a place: 到家 means "arrive home." It can take 来 or 去 after the place, or another verb for going somewhere to do something.

What does 到 mean?

  1. 1.

    to reach; to arriveverb

  2. 2.

    to leave for; to go toverb

  3. 3.

    to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point)verb

What does the character 到 mean?

  • 到to reach; to arrive

How do you use 到?

Grammar patterns

  1. 1

    Subj. + 到 + Place

    Use 到 before a place to say someone arrives there or has reached that place.

  2. 2

    到 + Place + 来 / 去

    Add 来 or 去 after the place to mark coming toward or going away from the speaker.

  3. 3

    Subj. + 到 + Place + Verb Phrase

    Use 到 plus a place, then another verb, for going to that place to do something.

到 often stresses the destination or arrival; 去 stresses going, and 来 stresses coming toward the speaker.

Patterns

  • 到 + Place + 了

    他们到公司了。

    Tāmen dào gōngsī le.

    They have arrived at the office.

  • 到 + Place + 去

    他到学校去。

    Tā dào xuéxiào qù.

    He's going to school.

What are some examples of 到 in a sentence?

  1. 我到家了。

    Wǒ dào jiā le.

    I've arrived home.

  2. 你到学校了吗?

    Nǐ dào xuéxiào le ma?

    Have you arrived at school?

  3. 请到我家来。

    Qǐng dào wǒ jiā lái.

    Please come to my house.

  4. 我们到饭店吃饭。

    Wǒmen dào fàndiàn chī fàn.

    We're going to a restaurant to eat.

How is 到 different from 去?

到 stresses arriving at or heading for a destination. 去 (qù) means "to go" and stresses the going itself. For "Have you arrived?" 到 is the natural choice.

Only 到 fits here

你到家了吗?

Nǐ dào jiā le ma?

Have you arrived home?

How is 到 used in a conversation?

  1. Speaker A:

    你到家了吗?

    Nǐ dào jiā le ma?

    Have you arrived home?

  2. Speaker B:

    到了。

    Dào le.

    I've arrived.

  3. Speaker A:

    晚上你到哪儿吃饭?

    Wǎnshang nǐ dào nǎr chī fàn?

    Where are you going to eat tonight?

  4. Speaker B:

    我到饭店吃饭。

    Wǒ dào fàndiàn chī fàn.

    I'm going to a restaurant to eat.

  5. Speaker A:

    你能到我家来吗?

    Nǐ néng dào wǒ jiā lái ma?

    Can you come to my house?

  6. Speaker B:

    可以,我下午到。

    Kěyǐ, wǒ xiàwǔ dào.

    Yes, I'll arrive in the afternoon.

Can you use 到 correctly?

0 of 3 answered
  1. 1.Fill in the blank: 我___家了。
  2. 2.Fill in the blank: 请___我家来。
  3. 3.Which sentence asks whether someone has arrived?

What should you learn next?

English glosses on this page are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG (snapshot 2026-10-23), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Glosses were edited for learners.