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错综复杂cuò zōng fù zátangled and complicated (idiom)

HSK 7–9idiom

By Chinese Copilot · Last updated

错综复杂 (cuò zōng fù zá) means tangled and complicated. Speakers can use it for situations, relationships, or problems whose many parts cross and mix so that they are hard to sort out clearly at a glance or explain in one simple line.

What does 错综复杂 mean?

  1. 1.

    tangled and complicated (idiom)idiom

Figurative meaning
Tangled and complicated.

What do the characters in 错综复杂 mean?

  • 错interlocking
  • 综(bound form) to combine
  • 复complex (not simple)
  • 杂mixed

Where does 错综复杂 come from?

No attested origin story

How do you use 错综复杂?

错综复杂 often modifies nouns such as 关系, 情况, or 问题, and can also work as a predicate describing a situation.

What are some examples of 错综复杂 in a sentence?

  1. 这件事的关系错综复杂,一时说不清楚。

    Zhè jiàn shì de guānxì cuò zōng fù zá, yìshí shuō bù qīngchu.

    The relationships in this matter are tangled and complicated; you can't explain them clearly in a moment.

  2. 这个项目的问题错综复杂,需要慢慢理清。

    Zhège xiàngmù de wèntí cuò zōng fù zá, xūyào mànmàn lǐqīng.

    The problems in this project are tangled and complicated; you need to sort them out slowly.

How is 错综复杂 used in a conversation?

  1. Speaker A:

    为什么这个案子这么难?

    Wèishénme zhège ànzi zhème nán?

    Why is this case so hard?

  2. Speaker B:

    因为里面的关系错综复杂。

    Yīnwèi lǐmiàn de guānxì cuò zōng fù zá.

    Because the relationships inside it are tangled and complicated.

  3. Speaker A:

    那我们先画一张图吧。

    Nà wǒmen xiān huà yì zhāng tú ba.

    Then let's draw a chart first.

  4. Speaker B:

    对,一步一步理清楚。

    Duì, yí bù yí bù lǐ qīngchu.

    Right, sort it out step by step.

Can you use 错综复杂 correctly?

0 of 3 answered
  1. 1.What does 错综复杂 mean?
  2. 2.Which sentence uses 错综复杂 correctly?
  3. 3.Which idiom fits best? 这个故事的人物关系____,要仔细看才能明白。 (The character relationships in this story are tangled and complicated; you have to read carefully to understand.)

What should you learn next?

English glosses on this page are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG (snapshot 2026-10-23), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Glosses were edited for learners.