Skip to content

盲人摸象máng rén mō xiàngunable to see the big picture

Not on the HSK 3.0 syllabusidiom

By Chinese Copilot · Last updated

盲人摸象 (máng rén mō xiàng) means being unable to see the big picture, or mistaking the part for the whole. Literally it means “blind people touch an elephant.” Speakers use it when someone judges a whole situation after learning about only one small part of it.

What does 盲人摸象 mean?

  1. 1.

    unable to see the big pictureidiom

  2. 2.

    to mistake the part for the wholeidiom

Figurative meaning
Unable to see the big picture; to mistake the part for the whole.
Literal meaning
Blind people touch an elephant.

What do the characters in 盲人摸象 mean?

  • 盲blind
  • 人person
  • 摸to touch
  • 象elephant

Where does 盲人摸象 come from?

其觸牙者即言象形如蘆菔根。

— 《大般涅槃經·師子吼菩薩品》 (Mahāparinirvāṇa Sūtra, scroll 32, Lion's Roar Bodhisattva chapter)

The story

The blind man who touched the elephant's tusk said that the elephant was shaped like a radish root.

How do you use 盲人摸象?

盲人摸象 can describe a judgment based on only part of the facts, often in discussions or reviews of a problem.

What are some examples of 盲人摸象 in a sentence?

  1. 只看一部分就判断整体,这是盲人摸象。

    Zhǐ kàn yí bùfen jiù pànduàn zhěngtǐ, zhè shì máng rén mō xiàng.

    Judging the whole after seeing only one part is mistaking the part for the whole.

  2. 你要全面了解情况,不要盲人摸象。

    Nǐ yào quánmiàn liǎojiě qíngkuàng, bú yào máng rén mō xiàng.

    You need to understand the situation fully, not just one small piece of it.

How is 盲人摸象 used in a conversation?

  1. Speaker A:

    我觉得这家公司不好。

    Wǒ juéde zhè jiā gōngsī bù hǎo.

    I think this company is not good.

  2. Speaker B:

    你为什么这样想?

    Nǐ wèishénme zhèyàng xiǎng?

    Why do you think so?

  3. Speaker A:

    我只见过一个经理,他不太好。

    Wǒ zhǐ jiànguo yí gè jīnglǐ, tā bú tài hǎo.

    I've only met one manager, and he wasn't very nice.

  4. Speaker B:

    只见过一个人就这样说,有点儿盲人摸象。

    Zhǐ jiànguo yí gè rén jiù zhèyàng shuō, yǒudiǎnr máng rén mō xiàng.

    Saying that after meeting only one person is a bit like judging the whole from one part.

Can you use 盲人摸象 correctly?

0 of 3 answered
  1. 1.What does 盲人摸象 mean?
  2. 2.Which sentence uses 盲人摸象 correctly?
  3. 3.Which word fits best? 只了解一点儿情况,不要____。 (If you only know a little about the situation, don't judge the whole.)

What should you learn next?

English glosses on this page are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG (snapshot 2026-10-23), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Glosses were edited for learners.