人山人海rén shān rén hǎimultitude; vast crowd
人山人海 (rén shān rén hǎi) means a multitude or a vast crowd. Literally it means “People mountain, people sea.” Speakers use it when a place is packed with people, such as a park at the weekend or a station during a holiday.
What does 人山人海 mean?
- 1.
multitude; vast crowdidiom
- Figurative meaning
- Multitude; vast crowd.
- Literal meaning
- People mountain, people sea.
What do the characters in 人山人海 mean?
- 人person
- 山mountain
- 人person
- 海sea
Where does 人山人海 come from?
No attested origin story
How do you use 人山人海?
人山人海 often comes after a place, such as 公园里 or 车站里, to describe how crowded it is.
Patterns
place + 人山人海
外面人山人海。
Wàimiàn rén shān rén hǎi.
It's packed with people outside.
What are some examples of 人山人海 in a sentence?
How is 人山人海 used in a conversation?
- Speaker A:
我们周末去公园吧。
Wǒmen zhōumò qù gōngyuán ba.
Let's go to the park at the weekend.
- Speaker B:
周末公园里人山人海。
Zhōumò gōngyuán li rén shān rén hǎi.
The park is packed with people at the weekend.
- Speaker A:
那我们早上早点儿去吧。
Nà wǒmen zǎoshang zǎo diǎnr qù ba.
Then let's go early in the morning.
- Speaker B:
好,早上人会少一点。
Hǎo, zǎoshang rén huì shǎo yìdiǎn.
OK, there will be fewer people in the morning.
Can you use 人山人海 correctly?
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Browse every entry in the Chinese idioms dictionary.
English glosses on this page are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG (snapshot 2026-10-23), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Glosses were edited for learners.