Skip to content

人山人海rén shān rén hǎimultitude; vast crowd

HSK 6idiom

By Chinese Copilot · Last updated

人山人海 (rén shān rén hǎi) means a multitude or a vast crowd. Literally it means “People mountain, people sea.” Speakers use it when a place is packed with people, such as a park at the weekend or a station during a holiday.

What does 人山人海 mean?

  1. 1.

    multitude; vast crowdidiom

Figurative meaning
Multitude; vast crowd.
Literal meaning
People mountain, people sea.

What do the characters in 人山人海 mean?

  • 人person
  • 山mountain
  • 人person
  • 海sea

Where does 人山人海 come from?

No attested origin story

How do you use 人山人海?

人山人海 often comes after a place, such as 公园里 or 车站里, to describe how crowded it is.

Patterns

  • place + 人山人海

    外面人山人海。

    Wàimiàn rén shān rén hǎi.

    It's packed with people outside.

What are some examples of 人山人海 in a sentence?

  1. 周末公园里人山人海。

    Zhōumò gōngyuán li rén shān rén hǎi.

    The park is packed with people at the weekend.

  2. 节日的时候,车站里人山人海。

    Jiérì de shíhou, chēzhàn li rén shān rén hǎi.

    During the holidays, the station is packed with people.

How is 人山人海 used in a conversation?

  1. Speaker A:

    我们周末去公园吧。

    Wǒmen zhōumò qù gōngyuán ba.

    Let's go to the park at the weekend.

  2. Speaker B:

    周末公园里人山人海。

    Zhōumò gōngyuán li rén shān rén hǎi.

    The park is packed with people at the weekend.

  3. Speaker A:

    那我们早上早点儿去吧。

    Nà wǒmen zǎoshang zǎo diǎnr qù ba.

    Then let's go early in the morning.

  4. Speaker B:

    好,早上人会少一点。

    Hǎo, zǎoshang rén huì shǎo yìdiǎn.

    OK, there will be fewer people in the morning.

Can you use 人山人海 correctly?

0 of 3 answered
  1. 1.What does 人山人海 mean?
  2. 2.Which sentence uses 人山人海 correctly?
  3. 3.Which word fits best? 节日的时候,车站里____。 (During the holidays, the station is packed with people.)

What should you learn next?

English glosses on this page are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG (snapshot 2026-10-23), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Glosses were edited for learners.