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掩耳盗铃yǎn ěr dào língto deceive oneself

HSK 7–9idiom

By Chinese Copilot · Last updated

掩耳盗铃 (yǎn ěr dào líng) means to deceive oneself, or to bury one's head in the sand. Literally it means “to cover one's ears whilst stealing a bell.” Speakers use it when someone ignores a problem or a wrongdoing that others can plainly see, and pretends that not looking at it makes it go away.

What does 掩耳盗铃 mean?

  1. 1.

    to deceive oneselfidiom

  2. 2.

    to bury one's head in the sandidiom

Figurative meaning
To deceive oneself; to bury one's head in the sand.
Literal meaning
To cover one's ears whilst stealing a bell.

What do the characters in 掩耳盗铃 mean?

  • 掩to cover up; to conceal
  • 耳ear
  • 盗to steal
  • 铃(small) bell

Where does 掩耳盗铃 come from?

范氏之亡也,百姓有得鍾者,欲負而走,則鍾大不可負,以椎毀之,鍾況然有音,恐人聞之而奪己也,遽揜其耳。

— 《呂氏春秋·不苟論·自知》 (Lüshi Chunqiu, Self-Knowledge)

The story

When the Fan clan fell, a commoner found a bell and wanted to carry it off on his back, but it was too big to carry. He broke it with a hammer, and it rang out loudly. Afraid that others would hear it and take it from him, he quickly covered his own ears.

How do you use 掩耳盗铃?

掩耳盗铃 can describe someone who ignores an obvious problem instead of facing it.

What are some examples of 掩耳盗铃 in a sentence?

  1. 问题已经发现了,不说也是掩耳盗铃。

    Wèntí yǐjīng fāxiàn le, bù shuō yě shì yǎn ěr dào líng.

    The problem has already been found; not talking about it is just deceiving yourself.

  2. 他不看成绩,以为这样就没问题,这是掩耳盗铃。

    Tā bú kàn chéngjì, yǐwéi zhèyàng jiù méi wèntí, zhè shì yǎn ěr dào líng.

    He doesn't look at his grades and thinks that means there is no problem; that is burying his head in the sand.

How is 掩耳盗铃 used in a conversation?

  1. Speaker A:

    你的考试成绩出来了吗?

    Nǐ de kǎoshì chéngjì chūlai le ma?

    Are your exam results out?

  2. Speaker B:

    出来了,可是我不想看。

    Chūlai le, kěshì wǒ bù xiǎng kàn.

    They're out, but I don't want to look.

  3. Speaker A:

    不看成绩也不会变好。

    Bú kàn chéngjì yě bú huì biàn hǎo.

    Not looking won't make the results any better.

  4. Speaker B:

    你说得对,这是掩耳盗铃。

    Nǐ shuō de duì, zhè shì yǎn ěr dào líng.

    You're right; that would be deceiving myself.

Can you use 掩耳盗铃 correctly?

0 of 3 answered
  1. 1.What does 掩耳盗铃 mean?
  2. 2.Which sentence uses 掩耳盗铃 correctly?
  3. 3.Which word fits best? 问题就在那里,不看它是____。 (The problem is right there; not looking at it is deceiving yourself.)

What should you learn next?

English glosses on this page are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG (snapshot 2026-10-23), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Glosses were edited for learners.