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塞翁失马sài wēng shī mǎa blessing in disguise

Not on the HSK 3.0 syllabusidiom

By Chinese Copilot · Last updated

塞翁失马 (sài wēng shī mǎ) means a blessing in disguise. Literally it means the old man lost his horse. Speakers use it when something that first looks like bad luck may later turn out to bring something good, so a loss is not judged too quickly.

What does 塞翁失马 mean?

  1. 1.

    a blessing in disguiseidiom

Figurative meaning
A blessing in disguise.
Literal meaning
The old man lost his horse.

What do the characters in 塞翁失马 mean?

  • 塞(bound form) strategic stronghold
  • 翁elderly man
  • 失to lose
  • 马horse

Where does 塞翁失马 come from?

近塞上之人有善術者,馬無故亡而入胡,人皆弔之。

— 《淮南子·人間訓》 (Huainanzi, In the World of Man)

The story

Near the frontier lived a man skilled in divination. For no reason his horse ran away into the lands of the Hu, and everyone came to console him.

How do you use 塞翁失马?

塞翁失马 can comfort someone after a setback by suggesting it may turn out well.

What are some examples of 塞翁失马 in a sentence?

  1. 我晚到了,火车走了,却遇到了老朋友,这是塞翁失马。

    Wǒ wǎn dào le, huǒchē zǒu le, què yùdàole lǎo péngyou, zhè shì sài wēng shī mǎ.

    I arrived late and the train had left, but I ran into an old friend; it was a blessing in disguise.

  2. 我丢了那个工作,现在的工作更好,这是塞翁失马。

    Wǒ diūle nàge gōngzuò, xiànzài de gōngzuò gèng hǎo, zhè shì sài wēng shī mǎ.

    I lost that job, and my current job is better; it was a blessing in disguise.

How is 塞翁失马 used in a conversation?

  1. Speaker A:

    下雨了,我们不能去公园了。

    Xià yǔ le, wǒmen bù néng qù gōngyuán le.

    It's raining; we can't go to the park.

  2. Speaker B:

    那我们在家看电影吧。

    Nà wǒmen zài jiā kàn diànyǐng ba.

    Then let's watch a movie at home.

  3. Speaker A:

    这个电影太好看了!

    Zhège diànyǐng tài hǎokàn le!

    This movie is great!

  4. Speaker B:

    你看,塞翁失马。

    Nǐ kàn, sài wēng shī mǎ.

    See, a blessing in disguise.

Can you use 塞翁失马 correctly?

0 of 3 answered
  1. 1.What does 塞翁失马 mean?
  2. 2.Which sentence uses 塞翁失马 correctly?
  3. 3.Which word fits best? 丢了工作,找到了更好的,是____。 (Losing a job and finding a better one is a blessing in disguise.)

What should you learn next?

English glosses on this page are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG (snapshot 2026-10-23), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Glosses were edited for learners.