亡羊补牢wáng yáng bǔ láobetter late than never
亡羊补牢 (wáng yáng bǔ láo) means better late than never, or to act belatedly. Literally it means “to mend the pen after sheep are lost”. Speakers use it when someone fixes a problem after it has already caused trouble, such as a student who starts studying hard after doing badly on a test.
What does 亡羊补牢 mean?
- 1.
better late than neveridiom
- 2.
to act belatedlyidiom
- Figurative meaning
- Better late than never; to act belatedly.
- Literal meaning
- To mend the pen after sheep are lost.
What do the characters in 亡羊补牢 mean?
- 亡to lose
- 羊sheep; goat
- 补to mend
- 牢(literary) pen; fold (for livestock)
Where does 亡羊补牢 come from?
見兔而顧犬,未為晚也;亡羊而補牢,未為遲也。
The story
Zhuang Xin answers the King of Chu with a saying: looking back for the dog after seeing the hare is not too late, and mending the pen after losing sheep is not too slow.
How do you use 亡羊补牢?
亡羊补牢 can come before 还来得及 or 还不晚 to say that it is not too late to fix something.
What are some examples of 亡羊补牢 in a sentence?
这次没考好,现在开始努力复习,亡羊补牢,还来得及。
Zhè cì méi kǎo hǎo, xiànzài kāishǐ nǔlì fùxí, wáng yáng bǔ láo, hái láidejí.
I didn't do well on this test, but if I start studying hard now, it's better late than never. There's still time.
发现问题就马上改,亡羊补牢还不晚。
Fāxiàn wèntí jiù mǎshàng gǎi, wáng yáng bǔ láo hái bù wǎn.
When you find a problem, fix it right away. Better late than never.
How is 亡羊补牢 used in a conversation?
- Speaker A:
我的自行车丢了,因为我没锁。
Wǒ de zìxíngchē diū le, yīnwèi wǒ méi suǒ.
I lost my bike because I didn't lock it.
- Speaker B:
你买新车了吗?
Nǐ mǎi xīn chē le ma?
Did you buy a new one?
- Speaker A:
买了,也买了一个锁。
Mǎi le, yě mǎi le yí ge suǒ.
Yes, and I bought a lock too.
- Speaker B:
亡羊补牢,还不晚。
Wáng yáng bǔ láo, hái bù wǎn.
Better late than never.
Can you use 亡羊补牢 correctly?
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Related idioms
- 一举两得yì jǔ liǎng détwo birds with one stoneHSK 7–9
- 一如既往yì rú jì wǎng(idiom) just as in the past; as before; continuing as alwaysHSK 7–9
- 一目了然yí mù liǎo ránobvious at a glance (idiom)HSK 7–9
- 不可思议bù kě sī yìinconceivable; unimaginable; unfathomableHSK 7–9
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- 不知所措bù zhī suǒ cuònot knowing what to doHSK 7–9
Browse every entry in the Chinese idioms dictionary.
English glosses on this page are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG (snapshot 2026-10-23), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Glosses were edited for learners.