食物shí wùfood
食物 (shí wù) means "food" in a general sense—things people eat. 我喜欢中国食物 says I like Chinese food, and 这些食物不能吃了 says this food can no longer be eaten. It sounds a little more general or formal than everyday words like 饭 or 菜.
What does 食物 mean?
- 1.
foodnoun
What do the characters in 食物 mean?
- 食food
- 物(bound form) thing
How do you use 食物?
食物 is a general noun and can take 这些, 中国, or place words before it; 吃食物 is less natural than 吃东西 in casual talk.
Patterns
这些 + 食物
这些食物不能吃了。
Zhèxiē shíwù bù néng chī le.
This food can no longer be eaten.
中国 + 食物
我喜欢中国食物。
Wǒ xǐhuan Zhōngguó shíwù.
I like Chinese food.
What are some examples of 食物 in a sentence?
How is 食物 used in a conversation?
- Speaker A:
你带食物了吗?
Nǐ dài shíwù le ma?
Did you bring food?
- Speaker B:
带了,在这个包里。
Dài le, zài zhège bāo lǐ.
Yes. It is in this bag.
- Speaker A:
我们什么时候吃?
Wǒmen shénme shíhou chī?
When do we eat?
- Speaker B:
先找地方坐下再吃。
Xiān zhǎo dìfang zuò xià zài chī.
First find a place to sit, then eat.
What should you learn next?
- Free HSK 3 level testSee which HSK 3.0 level your vocabulary matches.
- HSK 4 word listEvery word at this level, with examples.
- HSK 3.0 guideHow the nine levels and three bands work.
Related words
- 吃chīto eat; to consumeHSK 1
- 东西dōng xithing; stuff; personHSK 1
- 动物dòng wùanimalHSK 3
- 礼物lǐ wùgift; presentHSK 3
- 一生yì shēngall one's life; throughout one's lifeHSK 4
- 专业zhuān yèspecialty; specialized field; main field of study (at university); majorHSK 4
Browse every entry in the Chinese word dictionary.
English glosses on this page are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG (snapshot 2026-10-23), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Glosses were edited for learners.