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超过chāo guòto surpass

HSK 4word

By Chinese Copilot · Last updated

超过 (chāo guò) means "to surpass," "to exceed," or "to outstrip." It is used when a number goes above a limit, as in 超过三十度 (more than thirty degrees), or when one person gets ahead of another. It is common with ages, prices, weights, and distances.

What does 超过 mean?

  1. 1.

    to surpassverb

  2. 2.

    to exceedverb

  3. 3.

    to outstripverb

What do the characters in 超过 mean?

  • 超to exceed
  • 过to go over

How do you use 超过?

超过 is often followed by a number or amount; 不超过 means "no more than."

What are some examples of 超过 in a sentence?

  1. 今天的气温超过了三十度。

    Jīntiān de qìwēn chāoguò le sānshí dù.

    Today's temperature went over thirty degrees.

  2. 这本书超过五百页。

    Zhè běn shū chāoguò wǔbǎi yè.

    This book is over five hundred pages.

  3. 他跑得很快,超过了我。

    Tā pǎo de hěn kuài, chāoguò le wǒ.

    He ran very fast and passed me.

How is 超过 used in a conversation?

  1. Speaker A:

    这个箱子可以带上飞机吗?

    Zhège xiāngzi kěyǐ dàishang fēijī ma?

    Can I take this suitcase on the plane?

  2. Speaker B:

    不能超过二十公斤,你的有二十三公斤。

    Bù néng chāoguò èrshí gōngjīn, nǐ de yǒu èrshísān gōngjīn.

    It can't be over twenty kilos; yours is twenty-three.

  3. Speaker A:

    那我拿出来几件衣服吧。

    Nà wǒ ná chūlái jǐ jiàn yīfu ba.

    Then I'll take out a few pieces of clothing.

  4. Speaker B:

    好,你也可以放在我的箱子里。

    Hǎo, nǐ yě kěyǐ fàng zài wǒ de xiāngzi li.

    OK, you can also put them in my suitcase.

What should you learn next?

English glosses on this page are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG (snapshot 2026-10-23), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Glosses were edited for learners.