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赶gǎnto hurry; to rush

HSK 4word

By Chinese Copilot · Last updated

赶 (gǎn) means "to hurry" or "to rush," "to try to catch" a bus or train, or "to overtake" and "catch up with." 我要赶火车 says I have to catch a train, 我们赶回家 says we are rushing home, and 赶时间 describes being in a hurry.

What does 赶 mean?

  1. 1.

    to hurry; to rushverb

  2. 2.

    to try to catch (the bus etc)verb

  3. 3.

    to overtake; to catch up withverb

What does the character 赶 mean?

  • 赶to hurry; to rush

How do you use 赶?

赶 often comes before a train, bus, or 时间 when someone is short of time, and before 回 or 到 for rushing to a place.

Patterns

  • 赶 + 火车

    我要赶火车。

    Wǒ yào gǎn huǒchē.

    I have to catch a train.

  • 赶 + 回 + Place

    我们赶回家吃饭。

    Wǒmen gǎn huí jiā chīfàn.

    We are rushing home to eat.

  • 赶 + 时间

    快点,我们要赶时间。

    Kuài diǎn, wǒmen yào gǎn shíjiān.

    Hurry up, we are in a rush.

What are some examples of 赶 in a sentence?

  1. 我要赶火车。

    Wǒ yào gǎn huǒchē.

    I have to catch a train.

  2. 我们赶回家吃饭。

    Wǒmen gǎn huí jiā chīfàn.

    We are rushing home to eat.

  3. 快点,我们要赶时间。

    Kuài diǎn, wǒmen yào gǎn shíjiān.

    Hurry up, we are in a rush.

How is 赶 used in a conversation?

  1. Speaker A:

    你怎么走得这么快?

    Nǐ zěnme zǒu de zhème kuài?

    Why are you walking so fast?

  2. Speaker B:

    我要赶八点的火车。

    Wǒ yào gǎn bā diǎn de huǒchē.

    I have to catch the eight o'clock train.

  3. Speaker A:

    现在已经七点半了。

    Xiànzài yǐjīng qī diǎn bàn le.

    It is already half past seven.

  4. Speaker B:

    所以我得快点走,再见!

    Suǒyǐ wǒ děi kuài diǎn zǒu, zàijiàn!

    So I have to go quickly. Bye!

What should you learn next?

English glosses on this page are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG (snapshot 2026-10-23), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Glosses were edited for learners.