目的mù dìpurpose; aim; goal; target; objective
目的 (mù dì) means "purpose" or "goal" — the reason you do something, as in 学习的目的 (the purpose of studying). A common question is 你的目的是什么? (What is your purpose?) It is used for trips, study, work, and plans, and is a little more formal than everyday words like 为了.
What does 目的 mean?
- 1.
purpose; aim; goal; target; objectivenoun
What do the characters in 目的 mean?
- 目not compositional here
- 的(bound form) bull's-eye; target
How do you use 目的?
In 目的, 的 is read dì, not de. It usually follows a 的-phrase: 来中国的目的.
What are some examples of 目的 in a sentence?
How is 目的 used in a conversation?
- Speaker A:
你这次去北京的目的是什么?
Nǐ zhè cì qù Běijīng de mùdì shì shénme?
What's the purpose of your trip to Beijing this time?
- Speaker B:
我去参加一场会议,也想看看老朋友。
Wǒ qù cānjiā yì chǎng huìyì, yě xiǎng kànkan lǎo péngyou.
I'm attending a meeting, and I also want to see some old friends.
- Speaker A:
你要在那儿住几天?
Nǐ yào zài nàr zhù jǐ tiān?
How many days will you stay there?
- Speaker B:
三天,星期五回来。
Sān tiān, xīngqīwǔ huílái.
Three days; I'll be back on Friday.
What should you learn next?
- Free HSK 3 level testSee which HSK 3.0 level your vocabulary matches.
- HSK 4 word listEvery word at this level, with examples.
- HSK 3.0 guideHow the nine levels and three bands work.
Related words
- 为了wèi lefor; for the purpose of; in order toHSK 3
- 目前mù qiánat the present timeHSK 4
- 目标mù biāotarget; goal; objectiveHSK 4
- 节目jié mù(TV or radio) program; showHSK 3
- 的deof; 's (possessive particle)HSK 1
- 一生yì shēngall one's life; throughout one's lifeHSK 4
Browse every entry in the Chinese word dictionary.
English glosses on this page are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG (snapshot 2026-10-23), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Glosses were edited for learners.