开玩笑kāi wán xiàoto play a joke; to make fun of; to joke
开玩笑 (kāi wán xiào) means "to joke," "to play a joke," or "to make fun of." 我在开玩笑 says I am only joking, and 别开玩笑了 tells someone to stop joking. With 跟 + a person, as in 跟他开玩笑, it means joking with or teasing that person.
What does 开玩笑 mean?
- 1.
to play a joke; to make fun of; to jokeverb
What do the characters in 开玩笑 mean?
- 开not compositional here
- 玩to play
- 笑to laugh; to smile
How do you use 开玩笑?
开玩笑 is a verb-object phrase, so 跟 + person comes before it to name who is teased.
Patterns
跟 + Person + 开玩笑
你不要跟他开玩笑。
Nǐ bú yào gēn tā kāi wánxiào.
Don't play jokes on him.
What are some examples of 开玩笑 in a sentence?
How is 开玩笑 used in a conversation?
- Speaker A:
我下个月要去中国工作了。
Wǒ xià ge yuè yào qù Zhōngguó gōngzuò le.
I'm going to work in China next month.
- Speaker B:
真的吗?你在开玩笑吧?
Zhēn de ma? Nǐ zài kāi wánxiào ba?
Really? You're joking, right?
- Speaker A:
不是开玩笑,我已经买好机票了。
Bú shì kāi wánxiào, wǒ yǐjīng mǎi hǎo jīpiào le.
I'm not joking. I've already bought my plane ticket.
- Speaker B:
太好了,走以前我们一起吃个饭吧。
Tài hǎo le, zǒu yǐqián wǒmen yìqǐ chī ge fàn ba.
That's great. Let's have a meal together before you leave.
What should you learn next?
- Free HSK 3 level testSee which HSK 3.0 level your vocabulary matches.
- HSK 4 word listEvery word at this level, with examples.
- HSK 3.0 guideHow the nine levels and three bands work.
Related words
- 离开lí kāito depart; to leaveHSK 3
- 开心kāi xīnto feel happyHSK 3
- 开始kāi shǐto begin; to startHSK 2
- 打开dǎ kāito openHSK 2
- 笑xiàoto laugh; to smileHSK 2
- 开kāito open (transitive or intransitive)HSK 1
Browse every entry in the Chinese word dictionary.
English glosses on this page are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG (snapshot 2026-10-23), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Glosses were edited for learners.