借jièto borrow
借 (jiè) means "to borrow." Used with 给 or 出, it means "to lend." It also means "to make use of; to avail oneself of." 我想借你的书 says I want to borrow your book. 我把书借给你 says I am lending the book to you. 我想借这个机会谢谢你 says I want to make use of this opportunity to thank you.
What does 借 mean?
- 1.
to borrowverb
- 2.
(used in combination with 給|给[gei3] or 出[chu1] etc) to lendverb
- 3.
to make use of; to avail oneself ofverb
What does the character 借 mean?
- 借to borrow
How do you use 借?
借 can mean you borrow something, 借给 means you lend it, and 借机会 means you make use of a chance.
Patterns
借 + Noun
我想借你的书。
Wǒ xiǎng jiè nǐ de shū.
I want to borrow your book.
借给 + Person
我把书借给你。
Wǒ bǎ shū jiè gěi nǐ.
I am lending the book to you.
借 + 机会
我想借这个机会谢谢你。
Wǒ xiǎng jiè zhège jīhuì xièxie nǐ.
I want to make use of this opportunity to thank you.
What are some examples of 借 in a sentence?
我想借你的书。
Wǒ xiǎng jiè nǐ de shū.
I want to borrow your book.
我把书借给你。
Wǒ bǎ shū jiè gěi nǐ.
I am lending the book to you.
我想借这个机会谢谢你。
Wǒ xiǎng jiè zhège jīhuì xièxie nǐ.
I want to make use of this opportunity to thank you.
请不要把书借给别人。
Qǐng búyào bǎ shū jiè gěi biérén.
Please do not lend the book to other people.
How is 借 used in a conversation?
- Speaker A:
我没有书了。
Wǒ méiyǒu shū le.
I don't have the book.
- Speaker B:
你可以借我的书。
Nǐ kěyǐ jiè wǒ de shū.
You can borrow my book.
- Speaker A:
我明天还你,可以吗?
Wǒ míngtiān huán nǐ, kěyǐ ma?
I will return it to you tomorrow. Is that all right?
- Speaker B:
可以。请不要借给别人。
Kěyǐ. Qǐng búyào jiè gěi biérén.
All right. Please do not lend it to other people.
- Speaker A:
同学也想看。
Tóngxué yě xiǎng kàn.
My classmate wants to read it too.
- Speaker B:
你先看,看完再借给他。
Nǐ xiān kàn, kàn wán zài jiè gěi tā.
You read it first, and after you finish, lend it to him.
Can you use 借 correctly?
0 of 3 answeredWhat should you learn next?
- Free HSK 3 level testSee which HSK 3.0 level your vocabulary matches.
- HSK 3 word listEvery word at this level, with examples.
- HSK 3.0 guideHow the nine levels and three bands work.
Related words
- 书shūbookHSK 1
- 给gěito giveHSK 1
- 朋友péng youfriendHSK 1
- 用yòngto use; to make use of; to employHSK 3
- 帮bāngto help; to assist; to supportHSK 2
- 钱qiánmoney; coinHSK 1
Browse every entry in the Chinese word dictionary.
English glosses on this page are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG (snapshot 2026-10-23), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Glosses were edited for learners.