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人生rén shēnglife (one's time on earth)

HSK 4word

By Chinese Copilot · Last updated

人生 (rén shēng) means "life" in the sense of one's time on earth. It talks about a person's whole life rather than daily living. 人生很短 says life is short, and 这是我人生中最快乐的一天 says this is the happiest day of my life. It often appears in talk about plans and feelings.

What does 人生 mean?

  1. 1.

    life (one's time on earth)noun

What do the characters in 人生 mean?

  • 人person; people
  • 生(bound form) life; lifetime

How do you use 人生?

人生 often follows a person plus 的, as in 我们的人生; 人生中 means "in one's life."

Patterns

  • 人生 + 很 + Adj.

    人生很短。

    Rénshēng hěn duǎn.

    Life is short.

  • Person + 人生中 + 最 + Adj. + 的 + Noun

    这是我人生中最快乐的一天。

    Zhè shì wǒ rénshēng zhōng zuì kuàilè de yì tiān.

    This is the happiest day of my life.

What are some examples of 人生 in a sentence?

  1. 人生很短。

    Rénshēng hěn duǎn.

    Life is short.

  2. 这是我人生中最快乐的一天。

    Zhè shì wǒ rénshēng zhōng zuì kuàilè de yì tiān.

    This is the happiest day of my life.

  3. 我们的人生都不一样。

    Wǒmen de rénshēng dōu bù yíyàng.

    Our lives are all different.

How is 人生 used in a conversation?

  1. Speaker A:

    你爷爷今年多大了?

    Nǐ yéye jīnnián duō dà le?

    How old is your grandfather this year?

  2. Speaker B:

    九十岁了,他常说人生很短。

    Jiǔshí suì le, tā cháng shuō rénshēng hěn duǎn.

    He is ninety. He often says life is short.

  3. Speaker A:

    他现在身体好吗?

    Tā xiànzài shēntǐ hǎo ma?

    Is his health good now?

  4. Speaker B:

    很好,他每天早上都去跑步。

    Hěn hǎo, tā měi tiān zǎoshang dōu qù pǎobù.

    Very good. He goes running every morning.

What should you learn next?

English glosses on this page are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG (snapshot 2026-10-23), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Glosses were edited for learners.