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一边yì biāndoing while

HSK 3word

By Chinese Copilot · Last updated

一边 (yì biān) means "one side," and the pattern 一边…一边… means "doing while," with two actions happening at the same time, as in 一边吃饭一边看电视 (watching TV while eating). Citation pinyin is yī biān; everyday speech uses tone sandhi yì biān.

What does 一边 mean?

  1. 1.

    doing whileadverb

  2. 2.

    one sidenoun

What do the characters in 一边 mean?

  • 一one
  • 边side

How do you use 一边?

In 一边 + Verb 1 + 一边 + Verb 2, both actions share one subject and happen at the same time.

Patterns

  • 一边 + Verb 1 + 一边 + Verb 2

    他一边吃饭一边看电视。

    Tā yìbiān chī fàn yìbiān kàn diànshì.

    He watches TV while he eats.

  • Place + 的一边

    路的一边有很多树。

    Lù de yìbiān yǒu hěn duō shù.

    There are a lot of trees on one side of the road.

What are some examples of 一边 in a sentence?

  1. 他一边吃饭一边看电视。

    Tā yìbiān chī fàn yìbiān kàn diànshì.

    He watches TV while he eats.

  2. 她一边走一边唱歌。

    Tā yìbiān zǒu yìbiān chàng gē.

    She sings while she walks.

  3. 路的一边有很多树。

    Lù de yìbiān yǒu hěn duō shù.

    There are a lot of trees on one side of the road.

How is 一边 used in a conversation?

  1. Speaker A:

    你在做什么?

    Nǐ zài zuò shénme?

    What are you doing?

  2. Speaker B:

    我在做饭,一边做一边听音乐。

    Wǒ zài zuò fàn, yìbiān zuò yìbiān tīng yīnyuè.

    I'm cooking, and listening to music while I cook.

  3. Speaker A:

    要我帮忙吗?

    Yào wǒ bāngmáng ma?

    Do you want me to help?

  4. Speaker B:

    好啊,你来洗菜吧。

    Hǎo a, nǐ lái xǐ cài ba.

    Sure, you wash the vegetables.

What should you learn next?

English glosses on this page are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG (snapshot 2026-10-23), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Glosses were edited for learners.