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一半yí bànhalf

HSK 1word

By Chinese Copilot · Last updated

一半 (yí bàn) means "half." It can stand after a verb for the amount, as in 我吃了一半 (I ate half), or come before 的 and a noun, as in 一半的钱 (half of the money). Citation pinyin is yī bàn; everyday speech uses tone sandhi yí bàn.

What does 一半 mean?

  1. 1.

    halfnumeral

What do the characters in 一半 mean?

  • 一one
  • 半half

How do you use 一半?

一半 can follow a verb for the amount done, or take 的 before a noun, as in 一半的人.

Patterns

  • Verb + 了 + 一半

    这个苹果我吃了一半。

    Zhège píngguǒ wǒ chī le yíbàn.

    I ate half of this apple.

  • 一半的 + Noun

    他给了我一半的钱。

    Tā gěi le wǒ yíbàn de qián.

    He gave me half of the money.

What are some examples of 一半 in a sentence?

  1. 这个苹果我吃了一半。

    Zhège píngguǒ wǒ chī le yíbàn.

    I ate half of this apple.

  2. 他给了我一半的钱。

    Tā gěi le wǒ yíbàn de qián.

    He gave me half of the money.

  3. 一半的人已经走了。

    Yíbàn de rén yǐjīng zǒu le.

    Half of the people have already left.

How is 一半 used in a conversation?

  1. Speaker A:

    蛋糕你吃完了吗?

    Dàngāo nǐ chī wán le ma?

    Did you finish the cake?

  2. Speaker B:

    没有,我只吃了一半。

    Méiyǒu, wǒ zhǐ chī le yíbàn.

    No, I only ate half.

  3. Speaker A:

    那另外一半呢?

    Nà lìngwài yíbàn ne?

    Then what about the other half?

  4. Speaker B:

    我留给妹妹了。

    Wǒ liú gěi mèimei le.

    I left it for my little sister.

What should you learn next?

English glosses on this page are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG (snapshot 2026-10-23), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Glosses were edited for learners.