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触目惊心chù mù jīng xīnlit. shocks the eye, astonishes the heart (idiom); shocking

HSK 7–9idiom

By Chinese Copilot · Last updated

触目惊心 (chù mù jīng xīn) means shocking, horrible to see, or a ghastly sight; literally, it shocks the eye and astonishes the heart. Speakers can use it to describe a scene, picture, or result that is so disturbing to look at that it deeply startles the person seeing it.

What does 触目惊心 mean?

  1. 1.

    lit. shocks the eye, astonishes the heart (idiom); shockingidiom

  2. 2.

    horrible to see

  3. 3.

    a ghastly sight

Figurative meaning
Shocking; horrible to see; a ghastly sight.

What do the characters in 触目惊心 mean?

  • 触to make contact with sth
  • 目eye
  • 惊to startle
  • 心heart

Where does 触目惊心 come from?

No attested origin story

How do you use 触目惊心?

触目惊心 can serve as a predicate after 真 or 让人, or come before 的 and a noun such as 画面.

What are some examples of 触目惊心 in a sentence?

  1. 大火以后的房子真是触目惊心。

    Dàhuǒ yǐhòu de fángzi zhēn shì chù mù jīng xīn.

    The house after the big fire was truly horrible to see.

  2. 新闻里的画面触目惊心。

    Xīnwén lǐ de huàmiàn chù mù jīng xīn.

    The images in the news were shocking.

  3. 河里的垃圾多得触目惊心。

    Hé lǐ de lājī duō de chù mù jīng xīn.

    There was a shocking amount of rubbish in the river.

How is 触目惊心 used in a conversation?

  1. Speaker A:

    你看了那条河的照片吗?

    Nǐ kàn le nà tiáo hé de zhàopiàn ma?

    Did you see the photos of that river?

  2. Speaker B:

    看了,到处都是垃圾。

    Kàn le, dàochù dōu shì lājī.

    Yes, there was rubbish everywhere.

  3. Speaker A:

    真是触目惊心。

    Zhēn shì chù mù jīng xīn.

    It's truly shocking to see.

  4. Speaker B:

    我们以后要少用塑料袋。

    Wǒmen yǐhòu yào shǎo yòng sùliàodài.

    We should use fewer plastic bags from now on.

Can you use 触目惊心 correctly?

0 of 3 answered
  1. 1.What does 触目惊心 mean?
  2. 2.Which sentence uses 触目惊心 correctly?
  3. 3.Which word fits best? 大火以后的房子真是____。 (The house after the fire was horrible to see.)

What should you learn next?

English glosses on this page are adapted from CC-CEDICT, published by MDBG (snapshot 2026-10-23), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Glosses were edited for learners.